SantiamvsEnigma

Santiam and Enigma are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Santiam

Aroma

Alpha acid

5–8.5%

Beta acid

5.3–8.5%

Total oil

1–2.2 mL

United States

Enigma

Aroma

Alpha acid

13.5–19.4%

Beta acid

4.5–7.1%

Total oil

1.8–3 mL

Australia

Key differences

When to pick Santiam

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness

When to pick Enigma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Santiam

FloralSpicyBlack currant

Only in Enigma

TropicalBerryStone fruitRaspberryRedcurrantWhite

Property

PropertySantiamEnigma
Alpha acid5–8.5%13.5–19.4%
Beta acid5.3–8.5%4.5–7.1%
Co-humulone18–24%37–43%
Total oil1–2.2 mL1.8–3 mL
Myrcene15–25%23–30%
Humulene20–30%12–19%
Caryophyllene6–9%6–8%
Farnesene14–18%9–12%
OriginUnited StatesAustralia
PurposeAromaAroma

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