ZagravavsGalena

Zagrava (dual purpose) and Galena (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Zagrava

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4–7%

Beta acid

8–12%

Total oil

2–3 mL

Ukraine

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Zagrava

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

SpicyFruity

Only in Zagrava

HerbalFloral

Only in Galena

PearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Property

PropertyZagravaGalena
Alpha acid4–7%12–15.5%
Beta acid8–12%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone24–28%36–40%
Total oil2–3 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene30–50%40–50%
Humulene14–16%11–17%
Caryophyllene7–8%5–9%
Farnesene12–18%0–1%
OriginUkraineUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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