Yakima ClustervsFuggle

Yakima Cluster (bittering) and Fuggle (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Yakima Cluster

Bittering

Alpha acid

4.4–9.8%

Beta acid

3–6.1%

Total oil

0.24–0.9 mL

United States

Fuggle

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.4–6.1%

Beta acid

2.1–3.5%

Total oil

0.44–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Yakima Cluster

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Fuggle

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Yakima Cluster

EarthyFloralSweetFruity

Only in Fuggle

WoodyGrassyMintMild

Property

PropertyYakima ClusterFuggle
Alpha acid4.4–9.8%2.4–6.1%
Beta acid3–6.1%2.1–3.5%
Co-humulone39–42%25–32%
Total oil0.24–0.9 mL0.44–1 mL
Myrcene45–55%15–25%
Humulene17–19%30–40%
Caryophyllene6–7%11–15%
Farnesene0–1%5–8%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeBitteringAroma

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