Southern AromavsAdmiral
Southern Aroma (aroma) and Admiral (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Southern Aroma
Alpha acid
3.6–7.3%
Beta acid
5.4–6%
Total oil
0.6–0.8 mL
South Africa
Admiral
Alpha acid
13–16.2%
Beta acid
4.8–6.1%
Total oil
1–1.7 mL
United Kingdom
Key differences
When to pick Southern Aroma
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
When to pick Admiral
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
Herbal
Only in Southern Aroma
FloralHayStrawNobleBlack currant
Only in Admiral
OrangeTeaFreshPineCitrusResin
Property
| Property | Southern Aroma | Admiral |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 3.6–7.3% | 13–16.2% |
| Beta acid | 5.4–6% | 4.8–6.1% |
| Co-humulone | 19–25% | 37–45% |
| Total oil | 0.6–0.8 mL | 1–1.7 mL |
| Myrcene | 17–28% | 39–48% |
| Humulene | 22–23% | 23–26% |
| Caryophyllene | 13–15% | 6–8% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 0–2% |
| Origin | South Africa | United Kingdom |
| Purpose | Aroma | Bittering |