Southern AromavsTarget

Southern Aroma (aroma) and Target (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Aroma

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.6–7.3%

Beta acid

5.4–6%

Total oil

0.6–0.8 mL

South Africa

Target

Bittering

Alpha acid

8.5–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.7%

Total oil

1–1.4 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Southern Aroma

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Target

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Southern Aroma

FloralHayHerbalStrawNobleBlack currant

Only in Target

CitrusMarmaladeSageSpicyPepper

Property

PropertySouthern AromaTarget
Alpha acid3.6–7.3%8.5–13.5%
Beta acid5.4–6%4.3–5.7%
Co-humulone19–25%35–40%
Total oil0.6–0.8 mL1–1.4 mL
Myrcene17–28%45–55%
Humulene22–23%17–23%
Caryophyllene13–15%8–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaBittering

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