KohatuvsLiberty

Kohatu (dual purpose) and Liberty (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Kohatu

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6–7%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

New Zealand

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Kohatu

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Kohatu

Tropical

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalSpicyDelicateCitrusLemon

Property

PropertyKohatuLiberty
Alpha acid6–7%3–6.5%
Beta acid4–6%3–4%
Co-humulone20–25%22–30%
Total oil1–2 mL0.6–1.8 mL
Myrcene25–30%15–25%
Humulene30–40%35–45%
Caryophyllene11–16%10–15%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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