CrystalvsEast Kent Goldings

Crystal (aroma) and East Kent Goldings (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Crystal

WoodyGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeGrapefruit

Property

PropertyCrystalEast Kent Goldings
Alpha acid2.8–6%4–6.5%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%1.9–3.5%
Co-humulone20–26%20–32%
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene30–55%29–31%
Humulene20–30%38–44%
Caryophyllene5–12%12–16%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaBittering

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