Crystal
Alpha acid
2.8–6%
Beta acid
4.5–8.5%
Total oil
0.8–2.3 mL
United States
Golding
Alpha acid
4–6%
Beta acid
2–3%
Total oil
0.4–1 mL
United States
Key differences
When to pick Crystal
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Golding
No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
Floral
Only in Crystal
WoodyGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant
Only in Golding
DelicateSweet
Property
| Property | Crystal | Golding |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 2.8–6% | 4–6% |
| Beta acid | 4.5–8.5% | 2–3% |
| Co-humulone | 20–26% | 20% |
| Total oil | 0.8–2.3 mL | 0.4–1 mL |
| Myrcene | 30–55% | 25–35% |
| Humulene | 20–30% | 35–45% |
| Caryophyllene | 5–12% | 13–16% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 0–1% |
| Origin | United States | United States |
| Purpose | Aroma | Aroma |
Fuggle
Hersbrucker