CrystalvsFuggle

Crystal and Fuggle are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Fuggle

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.4–6.1%

Beta acid

2.1–3.5%

Total oil

0.44–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Fuggle

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Woody

Only in Crystal

FloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in Fuggle

GrassyMintMild

Property

PropertyCrystalFuggle
Alpha acid2.8–6%2.4–6.1%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%2.1–3.5%
Co-humulone20–26%25–32%
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL0.44–1 mL
Myrcene30–55%15–25%
Humulene20–30%30–40%
Caryophyllene5–12%11–15%
Farnesene0–1%5–8%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaAroma

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