BelmavsXJA2/436

Belma (dual purpose) and XJA2/436 (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

XJA2/436

Bittering

Alpha acid

11.5–16.4%

Beta acid

7.8–8.4%

Total oil

1.1–1.7 mL

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick XJA2/436

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryTropical

Only in XJA2/436

LemonZestPapayaCataloupeGooseberryResinBlueberry

Property

PropertyBelmaXJA2/436
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%11.5–16.4%
Beta acid4–8%7.8–8.4%
Co-humulone-29–30%
Total oil1–2.5 mL1.1–1.7 mL
Myrcene65–68%18–30%
Humulene-21–35%
Caryophyllene-11–13%
Farnesene-8–18%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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