Southern StarvsColumbus

Southern Star and Columbus are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Southern Star

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–18.6%

Beta acid

4–7.5%

Total oil

1.4–1.7 mL

South Africa

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Star

  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Columbus

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralCitrus

Only in Southern Star

QuinceBerryPineappleTangerineTropicalPassion fruitPearCassisRoseOrangeCoffee

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurrySpicyPungentDankCannabis

Property

PropertySouthern StarColumbus
Alpha acid12–18.6%14–18%
Beta acid4–7.5%4.5–6%
Co-humulone25–31%28–35%
Total oil1.4–1.7 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene32–38%45–55%
Humulene23–27%9–14%
Caryophyllene10–14%6–10%
Farnesene8–12%0–1%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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