Southern CrossvsMount Hood

Southern Cross (dual purpose) and Mount Hood (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Cross

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–14%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

1.2–2 mL

New Zealand

Mount Hood

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.9–8%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

1.2–1.7 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Cross

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Mount Hood

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Southern Cross

LemonLimePineCitrusTropicalZest

Only in Mount Hood

NobleHerbalPungent

Property

PropertySouthern CrossMount Hood
Alpha acid11–14%3.9–8%
Beta acid5–7%5–8%
Co-humulone25–28%21–23%
Total oil1.2–2 mL1.2–1.7 mL
Myrcene31–55%30–40%
Humulene13–21%12–38%
Caryophyllene5–8%7–16%
Farnesene6–8%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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