Southern AromavsFirst Gold
Southern Aroma (aroma) and First Gold (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Southern Aroma
Alpha acid
3.6–7.3%
Beta acid
5.4–6%
Total oil
0.6–0.8 mL
South Africa
First Gold
Alpha acid
5.6–10%
Beta acid
2.3–4.1%
Total oil
0.7–1.5 mL
United Kingdom
Key differences
When to pick Southern Aroma
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
When to pick First Gold
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
FloralHerbal
Only in Southern Aroma
HayStrawNobleBlack currant
Only in First Gold
TangerineApricotMagnoliaRedberryOrangeSpicy
Property
| Property | Southern Aroma | First Gold |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 3.6–7.3% | 5.6–10% |
| Beta acid | 5.4–6% | 2.3–4.1% |
| Co-humulone | 19–25% | 29–35% |
| Total oil | 0.6–0.8 mL | 0.7–1.5 mL |
| Myrcene | 17–28% | 24–28% |
| Humulene | 22–23% | 20–24% |
| Caryophyllene | 13–15% | 6–7% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 2–4% |
| Origin | South Africa | United Kingdom |
| Purpose | Aroma | Dual purpose |
Motueka
Willamette