PrussianvsSimcoe

Prussian (aroma) and Simcoe (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Prussian

Aroma

Alpha acid

4.29%

Beta acid

2.73%

Total oil

-

United States

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Prussian

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Pine

Only in Prussian

Lemon

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitBerryApricotBubblegumCitrus

Property

PropertyPrussianSimcoe
Alpha acid4.29%11–15%
Beta acid2.73%3–5%
Co-humulone-15–21%
Total oil-0.8–3.2 mL
Myrcene-40–50%
Humulene-15–20%
Caryophyllene-8–14%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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