Nelson SauvinvsSouthern Tropic

Nelson Sauvin (aroma) and Southern Tropic (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Nelson Sauvin

Aroma

Alpha acid

10–13%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Southern Tropic

Bittering

Alpha acid

12.6–18.1%

Beta acid

5–6.5%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Nelson Sauvin

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Southern Tropic

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Nelson Sauvin

WhiteFruityGooseberryGrapesSauvignon

Only in Southern Tropic

MelonTroicalGuavaButterscotchLemongrassCoconutPungentPineappleBubblegumCitrus

Property

PropertyNelson SauvinSouthern Tropic
Alpha acid10–13%12.6–18.1%
Beta acid5–8%5–6.5%
Co-humulone20–25%26–30%
Total oil0.8–1.5 mL-
Myrcene20–45%19–46%
Humulene25–37%14–40%
Caryophyllene6–11%6–14%
Farnesene0–1%8–11%
OriginNew ZealandSouth Africa
PurposeAromaBittering

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