NectaronvsPacific Gem

Nectaron (aroma) and Pacific Gem (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Nectaron

Aroma

Alpha acid

9.5–12%

Beta acid

4.5–5%

Total oil

1–1.7 mL

New Zealand

Pacific Gem

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–15%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

0.8–1.6 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Nectaron

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Pacific Gem

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Nectaron

TropicalCitrusPineapplePassion fruitPeachGrapefruitNectar

Only in Pacific Gem

Black currantBerryBlackberryFloralOakPine

Property

PropertyNectaronPacific Gem
Alpha acid9.5–12%13–15%
Beta acid4.5–5%7–9%
Co-humulone26–28%35–40%
Total oil1–1.7 mL0.8–1.6 mL
Myrcene59–65%30–40%
Humulene10–20%20–30%
Caryophyllene4–5%6–12%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandNew Zealand
PurposeAromaBittering

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