Marco PolovsCrystal

Marco Polo (dual purpose) and Crystal (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Marco Polo

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–13%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

-

China

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Marco Polo

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Crystal

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Marco Polo

GooseberryOreganoElderflower

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Property

PropertyMarco PoloCrystal
Alpha acid12–13%2.8–6%
Beta acid4.5–5.5%4.5–8.5%
Co-humulone30–35%20–26%
Total oil-0.8–2.3 mL
Myrcene40–50%30–55%
Humulene15–25%20–30%
Caryophyllene8–12%5–12%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginChinaUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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