LibertyvsRiwaka

Liberty (bittering) and Riwaka (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Riwaka

Aroma

Alpha acid

4.5–6.5%

Beta acid

4–5%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Riwaka

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in Riwaka

TropicalPassion fruitGrapefruit

Property

PropertyLibertyRiwaka
Alpha acid3–6.5%4.5–6.5%
Beta acid3–4%4–5%
Co-humulone22–30%29–38%
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL0.8–1.5 mL
Myrcene15–25%67–70%
Humulene35–45%8–10%
Caryophyllene10–15%2–6%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeBitteringAroma

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