KohatuvsBelma

Kohatu and Belma are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Kohatu

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6–7%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

New Zealand

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Kohatu

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Tropical

Only in Kohatu

-

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryCitrus

Property

PropertyKohatuBelma
Alpha acid6–7%8.5–12.1%
Beta acid4–6%4–8%
Co-humulone20–25%-
Total oil1–2 mL1–2.5 mL
Myrcene25–30%65–68%
Humulene30–40%-
Caryophyllene11–16%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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