Idaho GemvsMerkur

Idaho Gem and Merkur are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Idaho Gem

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–14%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

1.3–2.3 mL

United States

Merkur

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–16.2%

Beta acid

4.5–7.3%

Total oil

2–3 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Idaho Gem

  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Merkur

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

PineappleMintCitrus

Only in Idaho Gem

CherryCandiedHerbalSpicyStone fruitRedberryMojitoSweet

Only in Merkur

SugarEarthy

Property

PropertyIdaho GemMerkur
Alpha acid11–14%12–16.2%
Beta acid5–7%4.5–7.3%
Co-humulone40–45%17–20%
Total oil1.3–2.3 mL2–3 mL
Myrcene-45–50%
Humulene-28–32%
Caryophyllene-8–10%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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