Hallertau (US)vsLiberty

Hallertau (US) (aroma) and Liberty (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Hallertau (US)

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.5–6.5%

Beta acid

2.5–6.5%

Total oil

0.6–1.5 mL

United States

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Hallertau (US)

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralHerbal

Only in Hallertau (US)

Slightly

Only in Liberty

NobleSpicyDelicateCitrusLemon

Property

PropertyHallertau (US)Liberty
Alpha acid3.5–6.5%3–6.5%
Beta acid2.5–6.5%3–4%
Co-humulone18–26%22–30%
Total oil0.6–1.5 mL0.6–1.8 mL
Myrcene35–44%15–25%
Humulene30–38%35–45%
Caryophyllene10–12%10–15%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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