Hallertau MittelfrühvsCentennial

Hallertau Mittelfrüh (aroma) and Centennial (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Hallertau Mittelfrüh

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–5.5%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.7–1.3 mL

Germany

Centennial

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–12%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

1–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Hallertau Mittelfrüh

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Centennial

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralCitrus

Only in Hallertau Mittelfrüh

SpicyGrassyTea

Only in Centennial

PineGrapefruitTangerine

Property

PropertyHallertau MittelfrühCentennial
Alpha acid3–5.5%7–12%
Beta acid3–5%3.5–5.5%
Co-humulone18–28%23–30%
Total oil0.7–1.3 mL1–3 mL
Myrcene15–16%55–65%
Humulene55–56%10–20%
Caryophyllene14–15%5–7%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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