Hallertau MittelfrühvsCascade

Hallertau Mittelfrüh (aroma) and Cascade (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Hallertau Mittelfrüh

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–5.5%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.7–1.3 mL

Germany

Cascade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4.5–9%

Beta acid

4.8–7.5%

Total oil

0.7–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Hallertau Mittelfrüh

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Cascade

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

SpicyFloralCitrus

Only in Hallertau Mittelfrüh

GrassyTea

Only in Cascade

GrapefruitPine

Property

PropertyHallertau MittelfrühCascade
Alpha acid3–5.5%4.5–9%
Beta acid3–5%4.8–7.5%
Co-humulone18–28%30–40%
Total oil0.7–1.3 mL0.7–2.5 mL
Myrcene15–16%45–60%
Humulene55–56%8–20%
Caryophyllene14–15%3–9%
Farnesene0–1%3–9%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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