GalenavsKazbek

Galena and Kazbek are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Kazbek

Aroma

Alpha acid

5–8%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

0.9–1.8 mL

Czech Republic

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Kazbek

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Only in Kazbek

Lemon

Property

PropertyGalenaKazbek
Alpha acid12–15.5%5–8%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%4–6%
Co-humulone36–40%35–40%
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL0.9–1.8 mL
Myrcene40–50%40–55%
Humulene11–17%20–35%
Caryophyllene5–9%10–15%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesCzech Republic
PurposeAromaAroma

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