First GoldvsFuggle

First Gold (dual purpose) and Fuggle (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

First Gold

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.6–10%

Beta acid

2.3–4.1%

Total oil

0.7–1.5 mL

United Kingdom

Fuggle

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.4–6.1%

Beta acid

2.1–3.5%

Total oil

0.44–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick First Gold

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Fuggle

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in First Gold

TangerineApricotMagnoliaRedberryHerbalOrangeHerbalSpicyFloral

Only in Fuggle

WoodyGrassyMintMild

Property

PropertyFirst GoldFuggle
Alpha acid5.6–10%2.4–6.1%
Beta acid2.3–4.1%2.1–3.5%
Co-humulone29–35%25–32%
Total oil0.7–1.5 mL0.44–1 mL
Myrcene24–28%15–25%
Humulene20–24%30–40%
Caryophyllene6–7%11–15%
Farnesene2–4%5–8%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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