First GoldvsEast Kent Goldings

First Gold (dual purpose) and East Kent Goldings (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

First Gold

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.6–10%

Beta acid

2.3–4.1%

Total oil

0.7–1.5 mL

United Kingdom

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick First Gold

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

OrangeFloral

Only in First Gold

TangerineApricotMagnoliaRedberryHerbalHerbalSpicy

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeGrapefruit

Property

PropertyFirst GoldEast Kent Goldings
Alpha acid5.6–10%4–6.5%
Beta acid2.3–4.1%1.9–3.5%
Co-humulone29–35%20–32%
Total oil0.7–1.5 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene24–28%29–31%
Humulene20–24%38–44%
Caryophyllene6–7%12–16%
Farnesene2–4%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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