East Kent GoldingsvsSimcoe

East Kent Goldings (bittering) and Simcoe (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Grapefruit

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeFloral

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegumCitrus

Property

PropertyEast Kent GoldingsSimcoe
Alpha acid4–6.5%11–15%
Beta acid1.9–3.5%3–5%
Co-humulone20–32%15–21%
Total oil0.4–1 mL0.8–3.2 mL
Myrcene29–31%40–50%
Humulene38–44%15–20%
Caryophyllene12–16%8–14%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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