East Kent GoldingsvsCascade

East Kent Goldings (bittering) and Cascade (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Cascade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4.5–9%

Beta acid

4.8–7.5%

Total oil

0.7–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Cascade

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

GrapefruitFloral

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrange

Only in Cascade

SpicyCitrusPine

Property

PropertyEast Kent GoldingsCascade
Alpha acid4–6.5%4.5–9%
Beta acid1.9–3.5%4.8–7.5%
Co-humulone20–32%30–40%
Total oil0.4–1 mL0.7–2.5 mL
Myrcene29–31%45–60%
Humulene38–44%8–20%
Caryophyllene12–16%3–9%
Farnesene0–1%3–9%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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