East Kent GoldingsvsPacific Jade

East Kent Goldings (bittering) and Pacific Jade (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Pacific Jade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–14%

Beta acid

7–8%

Total oil

1.1–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Pacific Jade

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeGrapefruitFloral

Only in Pacific Jade

CitrusSpicyHerbalBlack currant

Property

PropertyEast Kent GoldingsPacific Jade
Alpha acid4–6.5%12–14%
Beta acid1.9–3.5%7–8%
Co-humulone20–32%23–25%
Total oil0.4–1 mL1.1–1.5 mL
Myrcene29–31%33–34%
Humulene38–44%32–33%
Caryophyllene12–16%10–11%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomNew Zealand
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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