CrystalvsKohatu

Crystal (aroma) and Kohatu (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Kohatu

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6–7%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Kohatu

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in Kohatu

Tropical

Property

PropertyCrystalKohatu
Alpha acid2.8–6%6–7%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%4–6%
Co-humulone20–26%20–25%
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL1–2 mL
Myrcene30–55%25–30%
Humulene20–30%30–40%
Caryophyllene5–12%11–16%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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