BelmavsWai-iti

Belma (dual purpose) and Wai-iti (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Wai-iti

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–3.5%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

1.4–1.8 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Wai-iti

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryTropical

Only in Wai-iti

Stone fruitPeachApricotLimeMandarinSpicy

Property

PropertyBelmaWai-iti
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%2.5–3.5%
Beta acid4–8%4.5–5.5%
Co-humulone-22–24%
Total oil1–2.5 mL1.4–1.8 mL
Myrcene65–68%2–4%
Humulene-27–29%
Caryophyllene-8–10%
Farnesene-12–14%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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