BelmavsStyrian Cardinal

Belma (dual purpose) and Styrian Cardinal (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Styrian Cardinal

Aroma

Alpha acid

8–15%

Beta acid

3.2–4.6%

Total oil

3–4 mL

Slovenia

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Styrian Cardinal

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

OrangePineappleCitrus

Only in Belma

MelonStrawberryGrapefruitBerryTropical

Only in Styrian Cardinal

GooseberryLimeJasmineGuava

Property

PropertyBelmaStyrian Cardinal
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%8–15%
Beta acid4–8%3.2–4.6%
Co-humulone-31–37%
Total oil1–2.5 mL3–4 mL
Myrcene65–68%40–50%
Humulene-15–22%
Caryophyllene-8–11%
Farnesene-5–7%
OriginUnited StatesSlovenia
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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