BelmavsChelan

Belma (dual purpose) and Chelan (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Chelan

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–15%

Beta acid

8.5–10%

Total oil

1.5–1.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Chelan

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryTropical

Only in Chelan

FloralFruityMild

Property

PropertyBelmaChelan
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%12–15%
Beta acid4–8%8.5–10%
Co-humulone-33–35%
Total oil1–2.5 mL1.5–1.9 mL
Myrcene65–68%45–55%
Humulene-12–15%
Caryophyllene-9–12%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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