BelmavsGalena

Belma (dual purpose) and Galena (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

PineappleGrapefruit

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryBerryCitrusTropical

Only in Galena

FruityPearBlack currantLimeGooseberrySpicyWoody

Property

PropertyBelmaGalena
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%12–15.5%
Beta acid4–8%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone-36–40%
Total oil1–2.5 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene65–68%40–50%
Humulene-11–17%
Caryophyllene-5–9%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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