WillamettevsCTZ

Willamette and CTZ are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Willamette

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4–7.2%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

0.6–1.6 mL

United States

CTZ

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14.5–17%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Willamette

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick CTZ

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusCurry

Only in Willamette

IncenseElderberryCaramelFloral

Only in CTZ

Black currantLicoriceCannabisDank

Property

PropertyWillametteCTZ
Alpha acid4–7.2%14.5–17%
Beta acid3–4.5%4.5–5.5%
Co-humulone28–35%28–35%
Total oil0.6–1.6 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene30–40%45–55%
Humulene20–27%9–14%
Caryophyllene7–8%6–10%
Farnesene5–6%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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