Wai-itivsGlacier

Wai-iti (aroma) and Glacier (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Wai-iti

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–3.5%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

1.4–1.8 mL

New Zealand

Glacier

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

3.3–9.7%

Beta acid

5.4–10%

Total oil

0.5–1.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Wai-iti

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Glacier

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Wai-iti

Stone fruitPeachApricotCitrusLimeMandarinSpicy

Only in Glacier

PlumBlackberryWoodyCedar

Property

PropertyWai-itiGlacier
Alpha acid2.5–3.5%3.3–9.7%
Beta acid4.5–5.5%5.4–10%
Co-humulone22–24%11–16%
Total oil1.4–1.8 mL0.5–1.5 mL
Myrcene2–4%35–45%
Humulene27–29%25–35%
Caryophyllene8–10%8–13%
Farnesene12–14%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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