TargetvsGalena

Target (bittering) and Galena (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Target

Bittering

Alpha acid

8.5–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.7%

Total oil

1–1.4 mL

United Kingdom

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Target

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Target

CitrusMarmaladeSagePepper

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Property

PropertyTargetGalena
Alpha acid8.5–13.5%12–15.5%
Beta acid4.3–5.7%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone35–40%36–40%
Total oil1–1.4 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene45–55%40–50%
Humulene17–23%11–17%
Caryophyllene8–10%5–9%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeBitteringAroma

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