Super GalenavsColumbus

Super Galena (bittering) and Columbus (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Super Galena

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–16%

Beta acid

8–10%

Total oil

0.8–2.5 mL

United States

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Super Galena

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Super Galena

GrassyPearPineappleGrapefruitGooseberryHoneyJuniper

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurryCitrusFloralPungentDankCannabis

Property

PropertySuper GalenaColumbus
Alpha acid13–16%14–18%
Beta acid8–10%4.5–6%
Co-humulone35–40%28–35%
Total oil0.8–2.5 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene45–60%45–55%
Humulene-9–14%
Caryophyllene-6–10%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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