StirlingvsBelma

Stirling and Belma are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Stirling

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6–12%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1.3–1.9 mL

United States

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Stirling

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Stirling

HerbalCitusSpicyFloral

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryCitrusTropical

Property

PropertyStirlingBelma
Alpha acid6–12%8.5–12.1%
Beta acid4–6%4–8%
Co-humulone21–28%-
Total oil1.3–1.9 mL1–2.5 mL
Myrcene44–48%65–68%
Humulene19–23%-
Caryophyllene5–7%-
Farnesene11–17%-
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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