SterlingvsSpalt

Sterling and Spalt are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Spalt

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–5.7%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.5–0.9 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Sterling

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

When to pick Spalt

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

NobleHerbalFloral

Only in Sterling

Spicy

Only in Spalt

Earthy

Property

PropertySterlingSpalt
Alpha acid5.5–8.5%2.5–5.7%
Beta acid4–6%3–5%
Co-humulone22–28%22–29%
Total oil1–2 mL0.5–0.9 mL
Myrcene35–45%20–35%
Humulene16–18%20–30%
Caryophyllene5–8%8–13%
Farnesene15–19%12–18%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeAromaAroma

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