Southern TropicvsStirling

Southern Tropic (bittering) and Stirling (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Tropic

Bittering

Alpha acid

12.6–18.1%

Beta acid

5–6.5%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Stirling

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6–12%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1.3–1.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Tropic

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Stirling

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Southern Tropic

MelonTroicalGuavaButterscotchLemongrassCoconutPungentPineappleBubblegumCitrus

Only in Stirling

HerbalCitusSpicyFloral

Property

PropertySouthern TropicStirling
Alpha acid12.6–18.1%6–12%
Beta acid5–6.5%4–6%
Co-humulone26–30%21–28%
Total oil-1.3–1.9 mL
Myrcene19–46%44–48%
Humulene14–40%19–23%
Caryophyllene6–14%5–7%
Farnesene8–11%11–17%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose