Southern TropicvsFuggle

Southern Tropic (bittering) and Fuggle (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Tropic

Bittering

Alpha acid

12.6–18.1%

Beta acid

5–6.5%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Fuggle

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.4–6.1%

Beta acid

2.1–3.5%

Total oil

0.44–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Southern Tropic

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Fuggle

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Southern Tropic

MelonTroicalGuavaButterscotchLemongrassCoconutPungentPineappleBubblegumCitrus

Only in Fuggle

WoodyGrassyMintMild

Property

PropertySouthern TropicFuggle
Alpha acid12.6–18.1%2.4–6.1%
Beta acid5–6.5%2.1–3.5%
Co-humulone26–30%25–32%
Total oil-0.44–1 mL
Myrcene19–46%15–25%
Humulene14–40%30–40%
Caryophyllene6–14%11–15%
Farnesene8–11%5–8%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited Kingdom
PurposeBitteringAroma

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