Southern DawnvsUltra

Southern Dawn (dual purpose) and Ultra (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Ultra

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–9.7%

Beta acid

3.6–5%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Ultra

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryCitrusFruityHerbalSpicy

Only in Ultra

MildPleasantFloral

Property

PropertySouthern DawnUltra
Alpha acid11.2–13.5%3–9.7%
Beta acid4.3–5.9%3.6–5%
Co-humulone31–33%25–35%
Total oil-0.8–1.5 mL
Myrcene22–45%50–60%
Humulene17–25%10–15%
Caryophyllene8–11%6–9%
Farnesene4–10%0–1%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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