Southern BrewervsGlacier

Southern Brewer (bittering) and Glacier (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Brewer

Bittering

Alpha acid

8–12%

Beta acid

2.5–5%

Total oil

0.4–1.5 mL

South Africa

Glacier

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

3.3–9.7%

Beta acid

5.4–10%

Total oil

0.5–1.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Brewer

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Glacier

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Woody

Only in Southern Brewer

Earthy

Only in Glacier

PlumBlackberryCedar

Property

PropertySouthern BrewerGlacier
Alpha acid8–12%3.3–9.7%
Beta acid2.5–5%5.4–10%
Co-humulone38–41%11–16%
Total oil0.4–1.5 mL0.5–1.5 mL
Myrcene-35–45%
Humulene-25–35%
Caryophyllene-8–13%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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