Southern AromavsCentennial

Southern Aroma (aroma) and Centennial (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Aroma

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.6–7.3%

Beta acid

5.4–6%

Total oil

0.6–0.8 mL

South Africa

Centennial

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–12%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

1–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Aroma

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Centennial

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Southern Aroma

HayHerbalStrawNobleBlack currant

Only in Centennial

PineCitrusGrapefruitTangerine

Property

PropertySouthern AromaCentennial
Alpha acid3.6–7.3%7–12%
Beta acid5.4–6%3.5–5.5%
Co-humulone19–25%23–30%
Total oil0.6–0.8 mL1–3 mL
Myrcene17–28%55–65%
Humulene22–23%10–20%
Caryophyllene13–15%5–7%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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