SimcoevsSouthern Aroma

Simcoe (dual purpose) and Southern Aroma (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Southern Aroma

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.6–7.3%

Beta acid

5.4–6%

Total oil

0.6–0.8 mL

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Southern Aroma

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegumCitrus

Only in Southern Aroma

FloralHayHerbalStrawNobleBlack currant

Property

PropertySimcoeSouthern Aroma
Alpha acid11–15%3.6–7.3%
Beta acid3–5%5.4–6%
Co-humulone15–21%19–25%
Total oil0.8–3.2 mL0.6–0.8 mL
Myrcene40–50%17–28%
Humulene15–20%22–23%
Caryophyllene8–14%13–15%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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