Saaz (US)vsCrystal

Saaz (US) and Crystal are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Saaz (US)

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–4.5%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

0.5–1 mL

United States

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Saaz (US)

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Crystal

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Saaz (US)

SlightlyEarthyNoble

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Property

PropertySaaz (US)Crystal
Alpha acid3–4.5%2.8–6%
Beta acid3–4.5%4.5–8.5%
Co-humulone24–28%20–26%
Total oil0.5–1 mL0.8–2.3 mL
Myrcene25–30%30–55%
Humulene35–40%20–30%
Caryophyllene9–11%5–12%
Farnesene9–13%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaAroma

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