Saaz LatevsSummit

Saaz Late (aroma) and Summit (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Saaz Late

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.5–6%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

0.5–1 mL

Czech Republic

Summit

Bittering

Alpha acid

15–17.5%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Saaz Late

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Summit

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Earthy

Only in Saaz Late

HerbalFloral

Only in Summit

Black currantAniseIncenseOrangeGrapefruitTangerineCitrusOnionGarlicDankCannabis

Property

PropertySaaz LateSummit
Alpha acid3.5–6%15–17.5%
Beta acid4–6.5%4–6.5%
Co-humulone20–25%26–33%
Total oil0.5–1 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene25–35%30–40%
Humulene15–25%18–22%
Caryophyllene6–9%12–16%
Farnesene15–20%0–1%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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