Saaz LatevsFirst Gold

Saaz Late (aroma) and First Gold (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Saaz Late

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.5–6%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

0.5–1 mL

Czech Republic

First Gold

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.6–10%

Beta acid

2.3–4.1%

Total oil

0.7–1.5 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Saaz Late

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick First Gold

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

HerbalFloral

Only in Saaz Late

Earthy

Only in First Gold

TangerineApricotMagnoliaRedberryOrangeSpicy

Property

PropertySaaz LateFirst Gold
Alpha acid3.5–6%5.6–10%
Beta acid4–6.5%2.3–4.1%
Co-humulone20–25%29–35%
Total oil0.5–1 mL0.7–1.5 mL
Myrcene25–35%24–28%
Humulene15–25%20–24%
Caryophyllene6–9%6–7%
Farnesene15–20%2–4%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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