RiwakavsSouthern Tropic

Riwaka (aroma) and Southern Tropic (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Riwaka

Aroma

Alpha acid

4.5–6.5%

Beta acid

4–5%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Southern Tropic

Bittering

Alpha acid

12.6–18.1%

Beta acid

5–6.5%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Riwaka

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Southern Tropic

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Riwaka

TropicalPassion fruitGrapefruit

Only in Southern Tropic

MelonTroicalGuavaButterscotchLemongrassCoconutPungentPineappleBubblegum

Property

PropertyRiwakaSouthern Tropic
Alpha acid4.5–6.5%12.6–18.1%
Beta acid4–5%5–6.5%
Co-humulone29–38%26–30%
Total oil0.8–1.5 mL-
Myrcene67–70%19–46%
Humulene8–10%14–40%
Caryophyllene2–6%6–14%
Farnesene0–1%8–11%
OriginNew ZealandSouth Africa
PurposeAromaBittering

Related comparisons